
pastoral societies
Pastoral societies are communities that primarily rely on herding and raising domestic animals, such as cattle, sheep, or goats, for their livelihood. These societies often live nomadically or semi-nomadically, moving with their herds to find fresh grazing land and water. Their social structure, economy, and culture are closely tied to animal husbandry, and they typically engage in trade with agricultural or urban societies. Pastoral societies have historically played a crucial role in the development of human civilization, especially in regions where farming is less feasible due to climate or terrain.