pastoral communities

Pastoral communities are groups that primarily depend on the herding and raising of livestock, such as cattle, sheep, or goats, for their livelihood. They often live in areas with scarce farming resources, relying on grazing land and water sources. Their social structures and cultures are closely linked to their animal herds, which provide food, trade, and social status. Pastoralism is typically practiced in regions like East Africa and Central Asia, where environmental conditions are more suited to livestock than crop cultivation. These communities play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity and cultural diversity within their regions.