Parti Québécois (PQ)

The Parti Québécois (PQ) is a political party in Quebec, Canada, that advocates for Quebec's independence from Canada. Founded in 1968, its primary goal is to promote Quebecois culture, language, and distinct identity, often emphasizing the importance of sovereignty. The PQ has traditionally supported social democratic policies, including public healthcare and education, while pushing for constitutional negotiations to establish Quebec as a separate nation. It has played a significant role in shaping Quebec's political landscape, notably organizing referendums on independence, with the most recent in 1995. The party balances regional nationalism with progressive social policies aimed at preserving Quebec’s unique heritage.