Paranoid-schizoid position

The paranoid-schizoid position is a psychological concept introduced by Melanie Klein, describing a stage of emotional development in infants. In this stage, a child perceives the world in extreme, often split ways—seeing people as either all good or all bad. This perspective helps them manage anxiety and feelings of helplessness. However, it also affects their relationships and emotional regulation later in life. Recognizing the complexities of good and bad allows for healthier relationships and a more integrated view of oneself and others as people who can have both positive and negative traits.