paradoxes in philosophy

Paradoxes in philosophy are situations or statements that seem to contradict themselves or defy intuition, challenging our understanding of concepts like truth, reality, and knowledge. They highlight how our assumptions might be incomplete or inconsistent, prompting deeper thinking. For example, the "liar paradox" asks: "This statement is false." If true, then it’s false; if false, then true. Such paradoxes expose the limits of language, logic, and reasoning, inviting us to explore more nuanced or complex ideas about reality and our understanding of it.