Paradigm

A paradigm is a set of beliefs, values, and practices that shape how we understand and interpret the world. It acts like a framework or model for thinking about various concepts and issues, guiding how we perceive problems and solutions. In different fields, such as science, philosophy, or sociology, paradigms can influence research, discovery, and theory development. When a significant shift occurs in these foundational views — often referred to as a "paradigm shift" — it can lead to new ways of thinking and understanding complex topics, changing the course of knowledge and practice in that area.