Papanicolaou (Pap) smear

A Pap smear is a routine medical test that checks for abnormal or precancerous cells in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus. During the procedure, a healthcare provider gently collects cells from the cervix using a small brush or spatula. These cells are then examined under a microscope to identify any irregularities that could indicate the presence of cervical cancer or its early stages. Regular Pap smears help detect issues early, allowing for timely treatment and increasing the chances of successful outcomes. The test is quick, generally painless, and an essential part of women's health care.