
Panama Viejo
Panama Viejo is the historic original city of Panama, founded in 1519 as the first European settlement on the Pacific coast of the Americas. Located near modern Panama City, it was a vital hub for Spanish explorers and traders, especially during the colonial period. The city was largely destroyed by pirates in 1671, but its ruins remain as an archaeological site, offering insights into early colonial life and architecture. Today, Panama Viejo is a UNESCO World Heritage site that attracts visitors interested in history and the city's rich colonial past.