Palmira (ancient site)

Palmyra is an ancient archaeological site in Syria, renowned for its impressive Roman-era ruins and blend of Greco-Roman and Persian architecture. Once a vital caravan city in the desert, it flourished around the 1st to 3rd centuries AD through trade routes. The site features monumental gateways, temples, tombs, and a large theater, showcasing sophisticated stonework. Over centuries, Palmyra was a cultural crossroads, reflecting diverse influences. In recent years, it suffered significant damage due to conflict, highlighting its importance as a historic and cultural treasure that signifies ancient Middle Eastern civilization and trade.