Paleohydrology

Paleohydrology is the study of historical water bodies—like rivers, lakes, and wetlands—and their changes over time. By examining sediment layers, fossils, and geological formations, scientists can reconstruct past climates and hydrological systems. This helps us understand how ancient ecosystems functioned, how water resources have shifted, and the impacts of climate change on the environment. By learning from the past, paleohydrology provides valuable insights for managing current water challenges and predicting future changes in water availability and quality.