Paleoclimate reconstruction

Paleoclimate reconstruction involves studying natural records, such as tree rings, ice cores, sediment layers, and coral reefs, to understand past climates. By analyzing these archives, scientists can determine historical temperatures, rainfall, and atmospheric conditions over thousands to millions of years. This helps us see how Earth's climate has changed over time, identify natural variability, and assess how current changes compare to historical patterns. Such insights are crucial for predicting future climate trends and understanding the impact of human activities on our environment.