Pakhawaj

The Pakhawaj is a traditional Indian percussion instrument resembling a double-sided drum, historically used in classical music, religious ceremonies, and folk performances. Made from a large hollow wooden body with animal skin drumheads on both sides, it produces deep, resonant sounds through hand strikes. The instrument is played by applying different finger and palm techniques to create rhythmic patterns and tonal variations, serving as a foundational percussion element, especially in classical dance and devotional music like Bhajan and Kirtan. Its rich sound and cultural significance make it a vital part of Indian musical traditions.