Pacific Coast labor system

The Pacific Coast labor system, particularly during the 19th century, was characterized by a diverse workforce primarily composed of Asian immigrants, especially Chinese and Japanese, who worked in industries such as mining, railroad construction, agriculture, and fisheries. These workers often faced challenging conditions, low wages, and discrimination, yet played a crucial role in the region's economic development. The system involved both voluntary labor and exploitative practices, including racial segregation and discriminatory policies like the Chinese Exclusion Act. Overall, it reflects a complex history of immigration, labor rights, and economic growth along the U.S. West Coast.