p-center Problem

The p-center problem is a type of optimization challenge where the goal is to select p locations (for example, facilities or service centers) to minimize the maximum distance any customer or location has to travel to reach their nearest facility. It's about strategically placing a limited number of centers to ensure that the worst-case distance for any user is as small as possible, effectively improving access and reducing travel time across the entire area. This approach is valuable in logistics, emergency services, and network design to enhance overall efficiency and service quality.