Pääbo's Method

Pääbo's Method involves extracting and analyzing ancient DNA from archaeological remains to study human evolution. Scientists carefully isolate tiny fragments of genetic material from ancient bones or teeth, then use advanced techniques to copy and sequence this DNA. This process reveals genetic differences between ancient humans and modern populations, helping to understand migration, adaptation, and interbreeding events. Despite degradation over time, the method allows researchers to reconstruct parts of our evolutionary history, providing insights into how modern humans relate to our ancient relatives.