Ozone layer scattering

Ozone layer scattering refers to the process where ozone molecules in the Earth's stratosphere interact with incoming sunlight. These molecules absorb high-energy UV rays and then re-emit some of this energy in different directions. This scattering helps to diffuse harmful UV radiation, reducing the amount that reaches Earth's surface. It acts as a natural sunscreen, protecting living organisms from UV damage. The process plays a vital role in maintaining the balance of life and the environment by filtering out the most dangerous UV rays before they reach us.