Overutilization

Overutilization refers to using a resource, service, or system more than necessary, which can lead to negative consequences such as increased costs, wear and tear, or reduced efficiency. In healthcare, for example, overutilization occurs when patients receive more tests, treatments, or procedures than clinically needed, possibly exposing them to unnecessary risks and escalating expenses. It often results from factors like defensive medicine, financial incentives, or lack of clear guidelines. Addressing overutilization involves promoting appropriate use, evidence-based practices, and ensuring resources are used effectively to benefit individuals and systems alike.