overtaking

Overtaking is the process of one vehicle passing another moving in the same direction, typically to reach a destination more quickly or to bypass slower traffic. It usually involves a driver moving into an adjacent lane when it is safe to do so, accelerating past the slower vehicle, and then returning to their original lane. Safe overtaking requires awareness of road conditions, clear visibility, and anticipation of other vehicles' movements. Proper judgment is essential to avoid accidents, and many roads have specific signs or markings indicating when overtaking is permitted.