over-policing

Over-policing refers to the excessive or disproportionate enforcement of laws and regulations in certain communities, often impacting marginalized groups more heavily. It can involve frequent patrols, unwarranted stops, or strict enforcement of minor offenses, which may lead to a cycle of mistrust and increased tension between residents and law enforcement. Over-policing often results from policies or practices that prioritize law enforcement presence without addressing underlying social issues, potentially leading to negative consequences like reduced community trust, strained relationships, and unnecessary criminalization of individuals.