
ovarian cancer (related risk)
Ovarian cancer begins in the ovaries, which are part of the female reproductive system. Factors that increase risk include age (most common after 50), family history of ovarian or breast cancer, inherited gene mutations (like BRCA1 and BRCA2), never having given birth, hormone replacement therapy, and certain lifestyle factors such as obesity. Understanding these risks can help with early detection and informed health decisions. However, many women with risk factors do not develop cancer, and regular check-ups are important for ongoing health monitoring.