
Otis tarda
Otis tarda, commonly known as the great bustard, is one of the heaviest flying birds, native to Europe and parts of Asia. It has a robust body, long legs, and males develop striking, elaborate plumage during the breeding season to attract females. These birds prefer open grasslands and steppe habitats, where they forage for seeds, insects, and small mammals. Despite their impressive size and behaviors, great bustards are vulnerable due to habitat loss and hunting. They play an important role in their ecosystems and are protected species, with conservation efforts aiming to preserve their populations.