OT (Operational Technology)

Operational Technology (OT) refers to hardware and software that monitor and control physical processes in industries like manufacturing, energy, transportation, and utilities. It manages equipment such as sensors, controllers, and industrial machines to ensure safe, efficient, and reliable operations. Unlike IT systems focused on data and information, OT directly interacts with physical environments to maintain systems like power grids, factories, or water treatment plants. Its primary goal is operational continuity and safety, often requiring specialized security measures to protect critical infrastructure from cyber threats.