Osteosarcoma in Pediatric Patients

Osteosarcoma is a type of bone cancer that most commonly affects children and adolescents. It usually occurs in the long bones, such as the arms and legs, and can cause pain, swelling, or fractures. The exact cause isn't known, but it may be linked to rapid bone growth during puberty. Treatment typically involves surgery to remove the tumor, often followed by chemotherapy to kill any remaining cancer cells. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes, as this cancer can spread to other parts of the body if not treated promptly.