osteomyelitis

Osteomyelitis is an infection of the bone caused by bacteria or fungi. It can develop from an infection elsewhere in the body or through an open wound that exposes the bone. The infection leads to inflammation, which can cause bone damage, pain, swelling, and sometimes fever. If untreated, it may result in the death of bone tissue and spread to surrounding areas. Treatment typically involves antibiotics or antifungal medications, and sometimes surgery to remove infected tissue. Early diagnosis and proper care are important to prevent serious complications.