Osseous Anatomy

Osseous anatomy refers to the structure and features of bones in the human body. Bones are rigid, mineral-rich tissues that provide support, protection for internal organs, and enable movement by serving as attachment points for muscles. They also produce blood cells and store minerals like calcium. The anatomy includes various parts such as the shaft (diaphysis), ends (epiphyses), and surface features like ridges, holes, and projections that serve as muscle attachments or entry points for blood vessels and nerves. Understanding osseous anatomy helps in diagnosing injuries, diseases, and planning treatments or surgeries involving the skeleton.