Ortolani test

The Ortolani test is a physical exam used by healthcare providers to check for hip dysplasia in infants, typically within the first few months of life. The test involves gently lifting and rotating the baby's thighs while feeling for a "clunk" or "click," which indicates that the hip joint is unstable and may be dislocated but can be put back into place. Detecting hip dysplasia early allows for timely treatment, helping the hip develop properly. The test is generally safe and performed carefully to assess hip stability in newborns and young infants.