Ortaoyunu (traditional theatre)

Ortaoyunu is a traditional Turkish form of folk theatre characterized by improvised performances, often featuring comedic dialogue and dramatic scenes. It typically involves a cast of characters including a wise or cunning figure, a jokester, and other colorful personalities, used to entertain and sometimes comment on social issues. Performances are often spontaneous, with actors adapting their lines to the audience and current events, blending storytelling, humor, music, and dance. Rooted in Ottoman culture, Ortaoyunu has historically served as a popular, accessible form of entertainment that reflects societal values and everyday life through lively, improvisational theatre.