
Organon of the Medical Art
The "Organon of the Medical Art," written by Hippocrates' student Aristotle and later refined by others, is a foundational collection of ideas on how to practice medicine responsibly. It emphasizes careful observation, patient-specific diagnosis, and ethical treatment. The book advocates for understanding a person’s unique condition rather than just treating symptoms, focusing on logical reasoning and experience to guide medical decisions. Essentially, it provides a systematic approach to medicine rooted in scientific inquiry and moral responsibility, shaping the principles of ethical and rational medical practice still relevant today.