organization of government

The organization of government consists of different branches that share power: the executive (led by the president or prime minister) implements laws; the legislative (parliament or congress) makes laws; and the judiciary (courts) interprets laws. Governments often have departments or agencies handling specific areas like health, education, or transportation. These parts work together within a framework of checks and balances to ensure effective governance, accountability, and the protection of citizens' rights. The structure can vary by country, but overall, it is designed to organize authority and responsibilities for managing public affairs efficiently.