Organ transplantation theory

Organ transplantation theory involves matching a donor’s organ with a recipient’s body to ensure compatibility and reduce rejection. Success depends on factors like blood type, tissue compatibility, and immune system response. Medical teams evaluate these factors to select the best match, often using immunosuppressive drugs to prevent the recipient’s immune system from attacking the new organ. The goal is to restore health or function by replacing damaged or failing organs, improving quality of life and survival chances. Advances continue to refine matching strategies and immune management, making transplants safer and more successful over time.