organ allocation system

The organ allocation system determines how donated organs are distributed to patients in need. It uses criteria like medical urgency, waiting time, compatibility (such as blood type and tissue match), and geographic location to ensure organs go to the most suitable recipients promptly. The goal is to save lives fairly and efficiently, balancing medical need with fair access while optimizing outcomes. Organizations like the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) oversee this process in the U.S., maintaining a centralized database and guidelines to ensure transparent and equitable distribution across the country.