Oren's Doctrine

Oren’s Doctrine is a principle in international law suggesting that a territory can temporarily possess sovereignty if it effectively controls and administers itself, even without formal recognition by other states. It emphasizes practical governance and facts on the ground over official titles. Essentially, if a region functions as a self-governing entity, it may be recognized as having de facto authority, influencing diplomatic relations and legal considerations. This doctrine underscores the importance of control and administration in establishing a nation’s status, beyond mere legal recognition or historical claims.