oratorio in the Baroque period

An oratorio in the Baroque period is a large musical work for choir, soloists, and orchestra that tells a religious or spiritual story without staging or costumes, similar to an opera but performed in concert settings. It features dramatic vocal solos, powerful choral sections, and instrumental music, emphasizing storytelling through music and voice. Originating in the early 17th century, oratorios like Handel’s "Messiah" gained popularity for their expressive depth and accessibility, often performed during religious occasions or for public concerts, serving as a bridge between sacred music and theatrical drama.