Oralpharyngeal Dysphagia

Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a condition where the process of swallowing food or liquids begins to malfunction due to problems in the mouth or throat. This can happen from muscle weakness, nerve damage, or structural issues, making it difficult to move food from the mouth into the esophagus properly. Symptoms may include coughing or choking during eating, a sensation of food sticking, or frequent infections like pneumonia. The condition can affect people of all ages but is more common in older adults or those with neurological conditions. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications like malnutrition or aspiration.