Oral microbiology

Oral microbiology is the study of the tiny microorganisms, like bacteria, fungi, and viruses, that live in our mouth. These microbes are naturally present and usually harmless, helping maintain oral health. However, some can cause problems such as cavities, gum disease, and bad breath if they grow out of control. Understanding these microorganisms helps dental professionals prevent, diagnose, and treat oral infections, ensuring a healthy mouth. It’s an important field that links microbiology with dentistry to promote overall well-being.