Optical System Design

Optical system design involves creating devices that manipulate light to achieve specific goals, such as magnifying images, focusing light, or directing it in particular ways. Using principles of geometrical optics, which examines the paths light takes, designers consider factors like lenses, mirrors, and apertures. They analyze how light travels, bends, and interacts with materials to ensure clarity, brightness, and desired effects. Common applications include cameras, microscopes, and eyeglasses, where precise engineering is essential for optimal performance and visual quality.