Optical coherence tomography (OCT) in cardiology

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a medical imaging technique used in cardiology to visualize the inside of blood vessels, particularly coronary arteries. It uses light waves to create detailed, cross-sectional images of the vessel walls. This helps doctors assess plaque buildup, understand the structure of artery lesions, and guide treatment decisions, such as stenting or bypass surgery. By providing high-resolution images, OCT enhances the comprehension of cardiovascular diseases and aids in the prevention of heart-related complications, ultimately improving patient outcomes.