Operationalism

Operationalism is a concept in science and philosophy that defines abstract ideas or concepts through specific, measurable procedures or actions. Instead of describing something's nature vaguely, it specifies how to observe, test, or measure it. For example, to understand "intelligence," operationalism would require clear tests or behaviors that demonstrate intelligence. This approach ensures that concepts are grounded in observable, replicable procedures, making scientific discussions clearer and more precise. In essence, it bridges the gap between abstract ideas and practical measurement, allowing scientists to communicate and verify findings effectively.