Operating room layout

An operating room layout is designed to create an efficient workflow and maintain safety during surgery. It typically includes sterile zones where the surgical team works, with essential equipment and supplies organized for quick access. Key areas include the operating table, where the patient lies; scrub stations for hand washing; sterile fields for instruments; and equipment zones for monitors, anesthesia, and lighting. Pathways are arranged to minimize movement and contamination. The layout ensures a sterile environment, facilitates teamwork, and allows smooth movement between tasks, all crucial for successful surgical outcomes.