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Operatic voice types

Operatic voice types categorize singers based on their vocal range, weight, and agility. The main types are soprano (highest), mezzo-soprano (middle-high), and contralto (lowest female voices). Male voices include tenor (high), baritone (middle), and bass (lowest). These categories help identify suitable roles and repertoire; for example, sopranos often sing young female leads, while tenors perform heroic male characters. Voice types are determined by natural vocal characteristics but can also be developed with training. Understanding these classifications helps appreciate the diversity and skill required in opera singing.