
opera libretto
An opera libretto is the written text or script of an opera, containing all the dialogue, lyrics, and stage directions. It serves as the foundation for the performance, guiding both the singers and the stage production. The libretto sets the story, characters, and emotions, and is usually written in poetic form to complement the music. Think of it as the literary blueprint that shapes the overall narrative and mood of the opera, helping performers and audiences follow the plot and understand the characters’ motivations.