Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF)

Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) is a surgical procedure used to treat fractures, or broken bones. "Open reduction" means the surgeon makes an incision to directly realign the broken pieces of bone, ensuring they are in the proper position for healing. "Internal fixation" involves placing devices like plates, screws, or rods inside the body to hold the bone fragments together securely. This method is beneficial for complex fractures, providing stability and promoting effective healing, allowing patients to regain function in the affected limb.