Ontology (Reality of Science)

Ontology in the context of science refers to the study of what exists and the nature of reality within scientific inquiry. It explores fundamental questions about the categories of being and the relationships between entities in the universe. This involves understanding what constitutes scientific facts, theories, and phenomena. Values also play a role, as they influence what scientists choose to study and how they interpret their findings. Ultimately, ontology helps clarify our understanding of the world and the frameworks we use to explore and explain it, integrating both scientific and ethical dimensions.