"On the Anatomy of the Odontoid Process"

"On the Anatomy of the Odontoid Process" is a detailed study of a small, tooth-like part called the odontoid process, or dens, located on the second vertebra in the neck (the axis). This structure helps the head turn side to side and connects the neck bones, allowing movement and stability. The paper examines its shape, structure, and how it develops, which is important for understanding neck injuries, diseases, and surgeries involving the cervical spine. Understanding this part’s anatomy helps doctors better diagnose and treat conditions affecting neck mobility and stability.