Omani History

Omani history is shaped by its strategic position along trade routes and its maritime tradition. Historically, Oman was a powerful maritime empire, engaging in trade and exploring the Indian Ocean. The Al Bu Sa'id dynasty has ruled since the 18th century, modernizing the nation. Oman's history includes periods of Portuguese colonization, British influence, and independence in 1970 under Sultan Qaboos. Today, Oman is known for its stability, cultural heritage, and balanced approach to modernization while preserving traditional values. Its history reflects resilience, seafaring expertise, and a role as a bridge between the Middle East, Africa, and Asia.