Olefin polymerization

Olefin polymerization is a chemical process that transforms small molecules called olefins (like ethylene or propylene) into long, chain-like plastics known as polymers. Using specific catalysts, these often reactive molecules are linked together in a controlled way, forming materials such as plastic bags, bottles, and packaging. The process involves opening the double bonds in olefins and connecting them in a repeating pattern, creating versatile, durable, and lightweight materials. Polymerization can be performed under different conditions, resulting in varied types of plastics with different properties suited for countless everyday applications.