oil spill response and preparedness

Oil spill response and preparedness involve planning and actions taken to prevent, control, and clean up oil releases into the environment. This includes developing contingency plans, training personnel, and maintaining equipment like booms and skimmers to contain and remove spilled oil. Preparedness ensures rapid, effective action, minimizing environmental and economic damage. Agencies and industries collaborate to monitor risks, establish response protocols, and conduct drills, so when a spill occurs, responders can act swiftly to protect water, wildlife, and communities.