OHL (Oberste Heeresleitung)

OHL, or Oberste Heeresleitung, was the German Army's Supreme Command during World War I. Established in 1916, it controlled military operations and strategy for the German forces. The OHL was crucial in coordinating battles and making key decisions throughout the war. Its leadership, particularly under figures like General Erich Ludendorff and General Paul von Hindenburg, significantly influenced the course of the conflict. Ultimately, the OHL's strategies faced challenges as the war progressed, culminating in Germany's defeat in 1918, which led to significant political and social changes in the country.