offshore sand mining

Offshore sand mining involves extracting sand from the seabed or ocean floor, often near coastlines or continental shelves. This sand is used for construction, land reclamation, and beach nourishment. The process typically involves specialized equipment that dredges or pumps sand from underwater sources. While it provides valuable resources, offshore sand mining can pose environmental risks, such as disrupting marine ecosystems, causing erosion, and harming habitats. Therefore, it requires careful regulation and sustainable practices to balance economic benefits with environmental protection.