
oculism
Oculism, also known as ophthalmology, is the medical specialty focused on the health, diagnosis, and treatment of the eyes and related structures. Practitioners, ophthalmologists, are trained to manage eye diseases, perform surgeries, and prescribe corrective lenses. The field covers a wide range of concerns—from vision correction and cataracts to glaucoma and retinal disorders. Oculism combines medical knowledge with surgical skill to preserve and restore vision, helping patients maintain their eye health and overall quality of life. It is a critical discipline dedicated to preventing blindness and ensuring optimal visual function.